PHP: Get first and last element entries in array and it's keys

782

I am currently dealing with some task, that requires to get keys of array at which element appears for the first and very last time.

Example:

$array = [1,2,3,2,4,1,1,2,3];

getFor(1); // keys 0 and 6
getFor(2); // keys 1 and 7
getFor(3); // keys 2 and 8

I would appreciate any help with this one.

P.S. Simple foreaching the array is not effective here, 'cause it takes too much time for very long arrays (over 1000000 entries). So I'm looking for not that obvious solution.

Also,getFor return type is not essential, it could be either a string or array of two values.

173

Answer

Solution:

<?php

   $array = array(1,2,3,2,4,1,1,2,3);
   getFor(1,$array);

   function getFor($a,$arr)
   {
     $keys = array_keys($arr, $a);
     $count = count($keys);
     $first = $keys[0];
     $last = $keys[$count-1];
     $str = $first."=".$last;
     echo $str;
   }

?>

614

Answer

Solution:

Heres an OOP solution:

class GetFor
{
    private $Foo[];
    public function __construct(
        array $foo, $bar
    ) {
        $this->Foo = array_keys($foo, $bar);
        return $this->Foo[0] . '-' . $this->Foo[count($this->Foo) -1)];
    }
}

echo new GetFor(
    [0,1,2,3,4,6,3,1,5], 2
);

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